The Superior General Meets with New Ghanaian Ambassador to the Holy See

On the afternoon of Friday, 16 January 2026, the Superior General, Fr. Stanley Lubungo, M.Afr., welcomed the Ambassador of the Republic of Ghana to the Holy See, H.E. Ben Batabe Assorow, to the Generalate of the Society of Missionaries of Africa in Rome.

Ambassador Assorow is a native of Navrongo, the very first place in Ghana where the Missionaries of Africa arrived in 1906. The church in Navrongo is now known as the Seven Sorrows Minor Basilica. The Missionaries of Africa are still present in the Diocese of Navrongo-Bolgatanga, serving in three places: St. Joseph Parish in Soe (Bolgatanga), Our Lady of Hope Parish in Bunkpurugu, and St. Simon Peter Rectorate in Nakpanduri. They also serve in the Archdioceses of Accra and Tamale, and in the Dioceses of Konongo-Mampong and Wa.

H.E. Assorow was received in audience by Pope Leo XIV on 13 November 2025, upon the presentation of his Letters of Credence. Confreres at the Generalate noted that upon arriving in Rome for his new mission, the Ambassador came to pray privately in one of the chapels at the Generalate of the Missionaries of Africa.

It is also worth noting that Benedict Batabe Assorow is the immediate past Communications Director of the Symposium of Episcopal Conferences of Africa and Madagascar (SECAM). In 2022, SECAM was headed by the late Cardinal Richard Bawoobr, M.Afr., a former Superior General of the Missionaries of Africa and predecessor to the current Superior General, Fr. Stanley Lubungo.

This official meeting between the Ambassador of the Republic of Ghana to the Holy See and the Superior General of the Missionaries of Africa stands as a witness to the legacy and ongoing commitment of the Apostolic Society founded by Cardinal Charles Lavigerie for the evangelization of Africa and the African world.

By: Serge Zihalirwa Boroto, M.Afr.

Second Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year A

Our Vocation as Christians

Isaiah 49:3, 5-6 / Psalm 39(40) / 1 Corinthians 1:1-3 / John 1:29-34

In today’s Word of God, we encounter the figure of the “Servant of Yahweh” or “Servant of the Lord” (Is 49:3; Is 42:1; Is 42:19). Who is this servant? Is he a recurring character in Isa 40:55, who is sometimes described as Israel and other times as a single prophetic individual rather than Israel? In our case, the first reading identifies him (servant of Yahweh) with Israel. In this sense, the servant represents the people of God as a whole. At the time of the Babylonian exile, Israel had failed as a nation; its dreams of glory and victory had collapsed. Yet, even in this situation of defeat and despair, God chooses Israel to be a light of salvation to all nations. This may seem unbelievable, but it is precisely through this wounded servant that the Lord promises to manifest his glory (cf. Is 52:13).

Two important elements stand out in the vocation of this servant. First, the call comes from God. Second, the one who is called is sent on a mission that is meant to benefit others. This call is not limited to Israel alone; it is a call addressed to all of us.

The call comes from God

In the second reading, Saint Paul introduces himself as “called to be an apostle” (cf. 1 Cor 1:1; Rom 1:1; 1 Tim 1:1; Col 1:1; Eph 1:1). His authority does not come from human qualification but from a vocation received from God. An apostle is one who is sent (cf, Jn 13:16; Lk 6:13) to proclaim the Gospel, especially to those who have not yet heard it. Paul reminds the Corinthians that his message does not rely on human wisdom but on the authority of God who has sent him.

Paul also calls the Corinthians “holy people.” In that context, holiness meant being “set apart” or “consecrated” for God. They were holy not because they were perfect, but because they had chosen a way of life distinct from pagan practices. In the same way, our holiness today is rooted in our belonging to God and in the life we choose to live according to His will.

The one who is called is sent for others

We have seen how the early Christians courageously defended their faith in Jesus Christ. Today, we must ask ourselves: what do we defend, and whom do we proclaim? Our mission is not merely to imitate Jesus externally or remain at the level of imitation, but to welcome Him into our hearts and then lead others to Him. Having received the Holy Spirit, we are sent to bear witness so that others may encounter Jesus Christ, who saves us through His life-giving love.

My dear brothers and sisters, each one of us has a vocation. And this vocation continues the mission of Jesus Himself, whom John the Baptist proclaims as the Lamb of God that is the one who offers Himself in sacrifice so that all may have life (cf. Jn 1:29; Is 53:7). Through catechesis and faith formation, our eyes have been opened to recognize the true identity of Jesus. Therefore, we must remember that our lives have a mission beyond ourselves. As Isaiah reminds us, the servant is called not only to restore Israel but also to be “a light to the nations” (Is 49:6; Is 42:6) and the fulfilment will be in Jesus (Lk 2:32).

What do we learn from today’s Word of God?

First, God does not call us only for personal holiness or private success. Every Christian vocation: whether marriage, priesthood, religious life, or professional work; is meant to serve others and bring God’s light into the world. A faith that turns inward misses its true purpose.

Second, our true identity is found in God’s call. Isaiah speaks of being formed in the womb, and Paul describes himself as “called to be an apostle of Christ Jesus” (1 Cor 1:1). Our deepest identity does not come from our achievements, titles, or failures, but from God who calls us. When we know who we are in God, we live with humility, hope, and confidence.

Third, Jesus is the Lamb who takes away the sin of the world. John the Baptist points clearly to Him and not to himself. Our salvation is not achieved by human effort alone, but through Jesus who offers Himself for the forgiveness of sins. Every Eucharistic celebration and every confession we attend, invites us to encounter this Lamb who heals, frees, and reconciles us to God. Our responsibility then is to make others great just as Christ has made us great and not to undermine or pray for the failure of others.

Finally, we are called to be witnesses, not replacements, for Christ. John the Baptist humbly declares: I did not know him, but I came baptizing so that he might be made known (cf. Jn 1:31; Jn 1:33). He steps aside so that Christ may be revealed. Like John, our role is not to draw attention to ourselves, but to point others to Christ through our words, integrity, love, and service.

We all desire holiness and so, this is our common vocation. Our presence at prayer, especially in the Eucharistic celebration and our works of mercy, places us among those who seek the face of the living God. In the Eucharist, we celebrate our faith in Jesus Christ, whom we encounter in the Word, in the breaking of the Bread, and in the community of believers to whom we are sent to serve.

Let us therefore, celebrate the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ each day, and then go forth to enrich the lives of others with the light we have received through a smile, acts of love, charity, joy, peace, and harmony.

By: John C. Mubanga, M.Afr.

When Unity in Diversity Becomes a Mission

Since I started my vocational journey with the Missionaries of Africa, I have always been touched by the role community life and relationships play in all our places of insertion. This has always been a source of inspiration for me. Personal experience in the various communities where I lived has shown me that community life is an integral part of the identity of the Missionaries of Africa. In our shared goal of proclaiming the Gospel, we form a family bound by brotherhood despite our cultural differences and diverse origins. It is a spiritual and missionary heritage that our founder passed on to us. I will share my daily experience of this missionary heritage in this article. I will begin by highlighting the foundation values of community life as intended by our founder, and then describe how we live these values in my community, without forgetting the challenges of community life. I will conclude with some suggestions on strengthening fraternal bonds in our communities.

The core values of community life, according to our founder

‘My last recommendation, my dear Sons, is the most important: Remain united in heart and thought. Form truly one family, have a strong spirit of community in the Christian and apostolic sense of the word,’ Cardinal Lavigerie. ‘We celebrate and share the life manifested in the Incarnate Word when we form a family with deeply human and evangelical relationships among ourselves, helping each other to feel valued and affirmed, bearing one another’s burdens and weaknesses, and appreciating the rich diversity of our personalities, cultures and ages.’ (General Chapter of 1998)

From these two quotations, I identify some of the fundamental values of community life:

  • Living under the same roof and making our communities places where we can live well as brothers. It is a life-giving community.
  • Cultural diversity: since we come from different countries and cultures, each of us brings something unique and irreplaceable. We are an international and intercultural community.
  • Prayer life: we structure our days around times of community prayers. Here, we are a community that prays.
  • Community project: to have a community and pastoral project that considers each person’s abilities. A community of work.
  • Sharing and discernment: organising fixed times to discuss community life and thus form a sharing and discerning community.
  • Openness and welcome: fostering an attitude of openness to others and welcoming them warmly. A welcoming community.

How do these values come to life in my community?

I’m currently at Saint John XXIII Parish in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. In our community, the rule of three (always three, rarely two, never one) is well respected, because we’re four confreres from different nationalities and cultures.

Our cultural differences are a source of human and spiritual enrichment. Whether generational or personality-related, they are an asset to our apostolic life. Speaking several languages and having had missionary experiences in different places and at various times enrich the faithful, who feel listened to and valued. We also seek to learn more about each other’s culture, country and missionary experiences through formal and informal exchanges. In this way, our community life reflects the richness of our diverse origins. The gifts we have received are not a source of pride that leads us to criticise others, but rather a source of joy and shared success.

For our mission to bear fruit, we develop a community and pastoral project that considers each person’s skills and abilities. We have weekly meetings where we share our personal and community experiences, plan and evaluate our activities. These moments are also an opportunity to share our joys and sorrows and to discern together for the good of the community.

We strive to make our community a place where it is good to live, where everyone feels listened to and welcomed. This is an ongoing task and a collective responsibility. Our community is also a place of celebration: we celebrate liturgical feasts, birthdays and other significant events together. We are open to welcoming visitors and regularly visit our faithful in their families.

The place of prayer in community and relational life

In addition to community prayers, personal prayers, and monthly recollections, help to strengthen our unity. We also remember Jesus and his great desire for unity, since the foundation of our fraternity is our attachment to him: ‘Love one another as I have loved you.’

The challenges of community life: Individualism and new technologies

As human beings, we are not immune to this phenomenon of individualism that is eroding our society. Personal fulfilment often takes precedence over community fulfilment. To remedy this, our community rejects any personal project that escapes community discernment. We develop a sense of community in three ways during our weekly meetings: we share what we have (material goods, a book we are reading, etc.); we share what we do (work, hobbies, apostolate); and above all, we share who we are: our joys, sorrows, hopes, desires, etc.

If misused, new technologies can lead to people withdrawing into themselves, harming community life. We are conscious that with a phone, we can be close to those who are far away, but far from those who are near. We therefore learn to use them in moderation. We have set up a community platform to share news, especially when one of us is on a mission outside the community.

What can we do to strengthen fraternal bonds in our communities?

  • Avoid prejudice: this requires getting to know ourselves, our character, limitations, qualities, and even behaviours that may irritate others. It helps us to understand better, appreciate and love others.
  • Maintain a balance between the four dimensions of missionary life: prayer, work (apostolate), relationships and relaxation. This helps form a close-knit community, where collective needs precede personal desires.

If the whole world aspires to unity, we, the Missionaries of Africa, who God has chosen and consecrated by oath, must be the first to achieve it! Our mission is to show that unity is possible and that we can live together happily despite our different tribes, cultures, nationalities, ages, and personalities.

The root of all evil in a community is the lack of unity.

By: Innocent Habimana, M.Afr.

Closing of the Bicentennary Celebration of the Birth of Charles Cardinal Lavigerie in Kasongo, DR Congo

On 26 November 2025, the Maniema sector (dioceses of Kindu and Kasongo) in the Central African Province gathered in Kasongo in joy, thanksgiving, and living memory to solemnly mark the end of the bicentennial of the birth of its founder, Cardinal Charles Lavigerie (1825-2025),. These moments of faith, history, and gratitude mark not only the end of a jubilee year, but,more importantly, the deep roots of his legacy in our land, our communities, and our missionary commitment. This memorable event brought together several people: lay people, priests, religious men and women, and the Missionaries of Africa working in this area.

Born on 31 October 1825 in France, Charles Lavigerie was a visionary pastor, a bold bishop and an apostle to the peoples of Africa. Founder of the Society of the Missionaries of Africa (White Fathers) in 1868 and of the Missionary Sisters of Our Lady of Africa (White Sisters) in 1869, he recognised early in his life that the Gospel could not take root in a lasting way without respect for culture, the promotion of human dignity and the fight against slavery. A man of faith and courage, he planted the first seeds of the Catholic Church in Central and East Africa with an apostolic zeal that continues to inspire.

Thanks to the work of his missionaries, the light of Christ reached the Maniema region. They established the first missions, schools, hospitals, seminaries and catechetical centres, shaping a more humane and evangelical society. Kasongo is a living fruit of this. Today, as priests, religious, catechists and committed lay people, we are the heirs and witnesses of this work.

Closing this bicentennial marks the start of a new chapter of fidelity to our mission in Africa. Cardinal Lavigerie said, ‘You are Africans, be apostles for Africa.’ This call still resonates in our parishes, our families, our schools, and our social projects: are we missionaries, as he would have wished? Are we defenders of justice, bearers of peace, builders of a mature and responsible local Church?

May this bicentenary not be just a memory, but a seed for the future. May the flame of mission continue to burn in the hearts of our young people, in our vocations, in our service to the poor and in our unwavering attachment to Jesus Christ.

By: Patrick Dwomoah Adu, M.Afr.

The Baptism of Our Lord Jesus Christ, Year A

We must follow the baptized Jesus, not this discordant world

Isaiah 42:1-4, 6-7 / Ps 28(29) / Acts of Apostles 10:34-38 / Matthew 3:13-17

Brothers and sisters in Christ, today we celebrate the Baptism of the Lord, a key moment in the history of salvation. Imagine the scene at the Jordan: Jesus descends into the muddy waters, and suddenly, the heavens open. God the Father declares with a thundering voice: “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased!” (Mt 3:17).

This word is not only for Jesus; it resounds for each one of us. But in our world so noisy, filled with voices that call to us, seduce us, and lead us astray, and sometimes even the voice of our own heart deceives us, how can we discern and truly follow the baptized Jesus?

Think of our daily lives all over the world. We are surrounded by so many influences that promise happiness but lead us away from the truth. There are politicians with their empty speeches, like those who, before elections, hand out promises in exchange for our votes, making us forget that true justice comes from God, not from fragile alliances. There are our friends who drag us down, like that young man who, to follow the crowd, abandoned his studies and sank into alcohol or drugs, dreaming of an easy life that brought only sickness and regret.

Social media intoxicates us: how many of our youth spend hours on TikTok or Instagram, comparing their lives to illusory villas and star-studded lives, ending up in despair instead of cultivating the gifts God has entrusted to them? Modern music distracts us from what is essential, with its rhythms celebrating money, pleasure, and violence, rather than the praise of Psalm 29 that makes the cedars tremble. And let’s not forget our own ego, that inner liar that whispers to us: “You deserve more; take what you want without caring for others.” These voices promise mountains and wonders, but they pull us away from Jesus, leaving us empty and discordant like an out-of-tune orchestra.

This is where the true challenge of discernment arises, brothers and sisters, a discernment that must become our daily compass.

First, external influences question us harshly: who truly speaks through them? Is it the voice of God calling for justice and love, or the world shouting “every man for himself”? I remember a parish sister tempted by a well-paid night job, where money flowed freely but the soul was drowning in sin; she discerned, prayed, and chose instead to teach catechism to children, finding true wealth.

Next, our daily choices challenge us: do they reflect the humble love of Jesus, or our selfish ambitions? When a husband mistreats his wife after an argument, is it Jesus he is following or listening to? Our deep fears and desires also prompt us to ask: are they aligned with the gospel, or dictated by the fear of lack that drives us to corruption?

Finally, the incessant noise of the world (horns, bars, music, political speeches, and even gossip), does it push us toward God or toward spiritual emptiness? Brothers and sisters, let us dare to ask ourselves these questions today: what noise dominates your heart?

The baptism of Jesus precisely offers us the strength to answer this call, by rekindling the flame of our own baptism. It first reminds us that God loves us infinitely, as He loves Jesus: “You are my beloved child, in you I am well pleased!” Imagine a father, after years of toil, looking at his son with pride; multiply that by God’s eternal love for you! This truth transformed the life of a catechumen I baptized in Malawi: an orphan, abandoned, he heard this word and stood tall, becoming a peacemaker in his community, no longer even counting the wrongs of his enemies.

The baptism of Jesus then encourages us to remain faithful to our own: are we truly disciples of Jesus Christ, or of the discordant world? It also tells us: as I am anointed by the Spirit to serve the poor and oppressed, you too, be anointed to love and serve without counting the cost! Jesus even identified with us, sinners, by descending into the waters of the Jordan; faced with this mad love, how do we respond? Finally, the Holy Spirit who descends like a dove upon Jesus also descends upon us at baptism: are we open to His gentle but firm guidance, or do we repel it through our lukewarmness?

And so, our own baptism is revealed as a burning call to mission, a daily sending into our world. We are all children of God, called to reflect Jesus in our families, our communities, and our workplaces, whether in the city or the countryside. I met another widow: after her husband’s death, she was tempted by the fathers in her neighborhood because she was so beautiful and attractive; she told me herself that she slept with 10 of the 12 who wanted her and was even tempted to abort twins. Her baptism compelled her to forgive the person responsible for the accident that took her husband’s life and to completely change her life; today she prays for him, transforming hatred into light; she changed in a radical way.

Every day, our baptism launches this divine order at us: “Go, love, forgive, serve like Jesus!” Do we truly do it, or do we remain seated in our churches as mere spectators? Our baptism is a missionary sending to share God’s love in a thirsty world, where hunger is not only physical but spiritual. Let us live it as a blazing fire burning within us, ready to illuminate the darkness of despair, to warm hearts hardened by selfishness, and to transform our fractured societies. Are we ready to let Jesus shape us, like clay in the potter’s hands, so that He may act powerfully through us?

Brothers and sisters, the baptized Jesus must be our unique reference, the voice that surpasses all others without exception. May the Lord help us to discern His gentle voice amidst the clamor, to live our baptism fully, and to walk behind Him toward eternal life! Amen.

By: Marcellin Mubalama, M.Afr.

Revitalising Our Identity: Reconsidering the Place of Our Ladyof Africa in the Life of the Society of Missionaries of Africa

Is our Rosary merely an ornament, a beautiful object, or truly an instrument of prayer? How many times have I prayed with it since receiving it?

Where is my Rosary? Where is my gandoura? I no longer have a gandoura; I’ll have another one made. And the Rosary? When will it be ready?

Right from the beginning of our Society of Missionaries of Africa, our founder, Cardinal Charles Lavigerie, dedicated the Society to Mary, Our Lady of Africa. To manifest and perpetuate this consecration, the Rosary we wear and which every Missionary of Africa should wear, was introduced. As the saying goes, “behind every great man is a woman”. Similarly, behind every apostolic Society committed to the mission of the Church, there must be the Virgin Mary – supporting its members and interceding for them, and guiding them in their mission.

Cardinal Lavigerie was not mistaken when he dedicated our Society to the Virgin Mary. To think that we can live and make the mission fruitful without Mary, or by neglecting and not giving Mary, Our Lady of Africa, her rightful place in missionary life, is to go against the vision and will of the founder.

As we strive to revitalise our identity as Missionaries of Africa, we cannot overlook the pivotal role of Mary, Our Lady of Africa. We must ask ourselves: Who is she for me, as a missionary? Who is she for our Society?

The Virgin Mary is, and always will remain, the way par excellence to reach Jesus. No one has known Him more intimately than she has. For this reason, if we are to follow and serve Christ faithfully, every missionary worthy of the name must pass through the school of the Virgin Mary, Our Lady of Africa. Our founder recognised this. But what is the situation today? Where do we stand? Where is Mary in our personal and community lives? Does she still have a place?

My personal experience

My personal experience has led me to a profound conviction: the Virgin Mary, Our Lady of Africa, listens, intercedes and accelerates the granting of my prayers. I feel her support in my missionary life. Even before I considered joining the Missionaries of Africa, I prostrated myself before her statue and prayed: “Holy Virgin Mary, obtain for me the grace to be one day totally at the service of your Son, Jesus Christ.”

When I arrived at the novitiate, the Rosary was among the insignia given to us. Since that day, it has held a special place in my life as a Missionary of Africa to such an extent that I feel incomplete if I forget to take it with me to Mass.

The place of Our Lady of Africa in our Society must not be optional. It is not a matter of personal preference or private devotion. Allowing each person to “choose” whether or not to give her a place would be a serious mistake, contrary to the will of our founder. Mary guarantees the presence of Christ where His absence might otherwise be felt. When we feel abandoned in our mission, we must turn to her.

There is much to learn about Jesus, especially how to follow and serve Him, that can only be learned through Mary. She helps us understand what her Son expects of us.

Who remembers the little Marian prayer booklet? When was the last time we used it? Was it produced only for a specific era in our Society? I don’t think so. Therefore, this booklet should be reaffirmed and reintroduced. Where can we find it? Surely, some copies can still be found in our formation house libraries. Unfortunately, it has been discarded in some communities because according to them, “it is no longer fashionable.”

The place of Mary, Our Lady of Africa, has become, in our time, a personal matter. As a result, her feasts are often forgotten, unknown, rarely celebrated, or only mentioned in passing within our communities.

I am concerned that the feasts dedicated to the Virgin Mary, Our Lady of Africa, and those honouring our founder, Cardinal Lavigerie, are mainly celebrated only in formation houses. Why is this the case? I don’t have the answer, but the question persists in my mind.

I am not one of those who see only darkness, even when there is light. I must acknowledge that in some of our M. Afr. communities, like here in Niger, we remain faithful to certain practices. For instance, we say the Angelus after midday prayer, and conclude meetings and celebrations with the Sancta Maria.

At the parish level, the month of the Rosary is always well animated by Christians, with or without the clergy. Unfortunately, some priests, including confreres, see this time of prayer with the Virgin Mary as solely a matter for lay devotion. They say things like: “It’s just a devotion,” or “I’m not a chaplain of the Marian movement.”

But this raises important questions: when Cardinal Lavigerie placed our Society under the patronage of Our Lady of Africa, was it merely for the sake of devotion? Was he just a chaplain of a Marian group? Or did he see something more profound and more vital, in consecrating the entire Society to her? You will not find the answers to these questions in this article. The answers lie within you.

The more we walk with Mary and allow ourselves to be taught by her, the more we will discover that she is truly with us in our mission. In our predominantly Muslim mission environments, Mary, Our Lady of Africa, is also Our Lady of Dialogue.

She is with us in every encounter with our Muslim brothers and sisters. This is not just a matter of devotion, it’s a model for mission. Mary teaches patience and fidelity, virtues every missionary needs, especially those engaged in interreligious dialogue. She was with Jesus at all times, in all places, and in all circumstances.

Far from being left to personal initiatives or private devotions, we should reconsider the place of Mary, Our Lady of Africa, in our communities, our missions, and throughout the Society, just as our founder intended.

Just as Jesus, from the cross, said to Mary and John: “Woman, here is your son… Here is your mother” (Jn 19:25–27), I believe our founder is saying to Mary: Here are your sons, Missionaries of Africa,” and to us, “Here is your Mother.”

By: Pierre Cebuluzi, M.Afr.

Walter Vogels R.I.P.

Society of the Missionaries of Africa
Father André Simonart, Provincial Delegate of the sector of Belgium,
informs you of the return to the Lord of Father

on Wednesday, 7th January 2026 in Antwerpen (Belgium)
at the age of 93 years, of which 69 years of missionary life
in Italy, Canada and Belgium.

Download here the announcement of Father Walter Vogels’ death

Born in:
Berchem
on 14/10/1932
Spiritual YearMissionary OathPriestly
Ordination
Diocese:
Mechelen-Brussel
21/09/195207/07/195621/04/1957
Citizenship:
Belgian
Varsenare
(Belgium)
Heverlee
(Belgium)
Heverlee
(Belgium)

Bionotes

01/09/1957Etudes Théo. +BibleRomaItalia
01/09/1960Prof. ScolasticatEastviewCanada
01/09/1966ProfesseurEastview+Un. St PaulCanada
15/05/1968Doctorat en ThéologieOttawaCanada
01/09/1968Prof. plein tempsOttawa, Un. St PaulCanada
01/06/1988Conférences en Afrique
01/09/1988Prof. Univ. St PaulOttawa, ArgyleCanada
01/11/2006Session bibliqueOttawaCanada
01/09/2014Session biblique H.COtawaCanada
01/09/2016Sessions bibliquesAntwerpen, Keizerstr.Belgique
01/09/2023Sessions bibliquesAntwerpen, Pieter Van H.Belgique
07/01/2026DCD (93)Antwerpen, Pieter Van H.Belgique

Ignatian spirituality, a tool to a lasting and significant commitment to the Kingdom of God

During the novitiate at the beginning of my formation, I do not remember that we were bombarded by the terminology of Ignatian spirituality. Did I hear the words “principle and foundation, the Kingdom, election, consolation and desolation, etc.”? Not very often. We were constantly told about “the Father’s plan, the central place of Jesus Christ, availability to God, the importance of our affectivity and of becoming ourselves”. For me, it is clear that our formators did not teach us Ignatian spirituality as an academic subject. They introduced us to it and made us walk our first steps in it. And we have understood that Ignatian spirituality is not a spirituality of devotion, but of commitment with all our gifts in the endeavour of the mission. And here we are launched for theology (without stage at that time) and then appointed for our respective missions.

Did I really think about Ignatian spirituality during my first years of apostolate? The blunt answer is “no.” It was rather a question of learning the language and beginning the missionary apostolate with the guidance of the community that welcomed me. However, I do not affirm that this spirituality was completely outside my universe. Rather, it constituted my universe without being aware of it. In fact, the exam of conscience and daily revision of life have been instruments of personal growth, and of personal closeness to the One who called me to his service. Moreover, the issue of obedience to God and superiors has never turned into a tug-of-war competition between God, superiors, and myself. It took root in me through living many circumstances, tasks, personal, community and missionary, with this recurring phrase in me: “Lord, I don’t know whether this situation is your will, but I know it’s not mine.” It does not have the intensity or depth of self-offering to God (Spiritual Exercises, no. 98). But it still made me move in the right direction.

Prayer and self-knowledge were the daily rendez-vous through their intertwining. Prayer allowed me to get to know myself better and to meet the daily missionary challenges. Knowing myself helped me to pray first and then to pray better by opening myself to others and to the Lord, saying to myself: “John, you know yourself. If you don’t pray in the morning, forget about meditation.” This is what has allowed me to persevere and serve until now.

The elements of Ignatian spirituality became clearer to me when I was called to serve the mission in the houses of formation, to initiate and inspire young men in their desire to commit themselves to the Lord and discern their vocation. Readings, sessions and courses have enabled me to distinguish and name the different principles that St. Ignatius has left us.

Ignatian spirituality remains very relevant today. It invites the person to have a personal experience of the living God. It accomplishes this task by means of sure points of reference: love of God, perception of one’s own limitations and sins, the need for conversion, the “principle and foundation” leading to the profound freedom called indifference in Ignatian language, the human and spiritual qualities required for a lasting and significant commitment to the Kingdom of God in following Jesus Christ. All these ingredients forge the unity of the life project.

In addition, Ignatian spirituality proposes concrete measures to put into practice the commitment that the person desires to live and to which he or she is called by Jesus Christ. It suggests prayer exercises that involve all aspects of the person, daily exam of conscience to discern the presence of the Lord in daily life, principles of discernment, decision-making and faithfulness.

We are not faced with a spiritual system of thought, or spiritual ideology. It is an adventure of love between the person and his Creator as time passes. It makes us desire God’s presence in us and in the world, generates the desire to be holy and to become disciples of Christ. It makes us available for a faithful commitment in the Lord’s vineyard and in the world around us.

Ignatian spirituality inspires by its contents. St. Ignatius places much emphasis on the incarnation of the Son of God as a key to intimacy in the Holy Spirit with the Father and Jesus Christ during our lives. The situations experienced by Jesus, his daily difficulties and his teachings offer a concrete example of life and committed presence with the People of God. I see today that my presence with the people I meet, my witnessing and my preaching have been shaped by it.

I conclude with Ephesians 3 (4-21)

 “I kneel before the Father, from whom every family in heaven and in earth is named, that he may grant you in accord with the accord of the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with power through his Spirit in the inner self, and that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith; that you rooted and grounded in love may have strength to comprehend with all the holy ones what is the breadth and length and height and depth; and to know the love od Christ that surpasses knowledge, so that you may be filled with the fullness of God.”

By: Jean Lamonde, M.Afr.

Epiphany of the Lord

Isaiah 60:1-6 / Psalm 71 (72) / Ephesians 3:2-3, 5-6 / Matthew 2:1-12

Today we celebrate the Solemnity of the Epiphany of the Lord. This word, which comes from Greek, means “manifestation”. Indeed, by allowing himself to be discovered by the Magi, the Lord manifests himself to the world and to the whole universe, represented by the Magi who came from the East.

The first reading is taken from ‘Third Isaiah’ (the author to whom chapters 56-66 of the Book of Isaiah are attributed). This section was written after the return from exile, i.e. after 538 BC. The author, who ministered to a discouraged people, gives them hope and encourages them to continue to hope in the Lord, because God is faithful to his word. The symbol of the sun rising over Jerusalem and illuminating the hill of Zion illustrates the fulfilment of God’s promises. As he looks to the future, this prophet sees Jerusalem become the light of the world.

With the days of exile now over, Jerusalem must resume its dual role: symbol of the unity of believers in YHWH and visible sign of God’s presence among his people. The light rising over the city symbolises this glory and God’s presence among his people. In this futuristic vision of Third Isaiah, the gathering in Jerusalem will no longer be limited to the Israelites but will include all the nations of the earth. Even pagans and their kings will flock to Jerusalem with gifts. For us Christians today, the Church is that Jerusalem gathering together different peoples without discrimination. It is a symbol of the unity of all Christians in Christ and a sign of God’s presence among his people.

In the second reading, Paul explains the mystery of the pagans’ introduction into the Church. The pagans are also called to access the revelation of God’s mystery in Jesus Christ. The light brought by Christ is intended for the whole world, not just for the Jews. Now, the Gentiles too can share in eternal life. In his immense love, God had already destined us for salvation through Christ even before we existed. The Holy Spirit helps us to enter into this mystery. We must cooperate with the grace of the Holy Spirit. Epiphany is not a thing of the past; it is a reality that we must live every day.

In the Gospel, Jesus reveals himself to wise men (magi, according to the Gospel) who have come from afar. He reveals himself as the light of the world. Contrary to the beliefs of the time, Jesus’ revelation to foreigners has made salvation no longer limited to a single nation but open to all. Here again, as in the first and second readings, the Gospel signifies the universal nature of salvation. From now on, all cultures will have access to faith in God and the salvation he brings in Jesus Christ. Everyone is invited to know their Saviour and live in communion with him.

The Magi recognised a sign from God: one star among many. God always gives us signs: it is up to us to discover his sign amongst all the signs around us.

Each of us is the face of God today, and each of us, through our way of life, is invited to reveal the face of God to others. Let us reveal something of God’s face. We should all ask ourselves: do the people around me sense something of God’s presence in me?

Today’s Gospel uses a highly symbolic language.

It tells of the Magi’s visit to Bethlehem. The text does not mention their number, names, or nationalities. It simply says ‘Magi from the East’. Tradition tells us that there were three of them: Melchior, Caspar, and Balthazar.

In ancient times, it was believed that the appearance of a star announced the birth of an important person. The brightness of the star was related to the greatness of the person.

Who are the Magi? This term may evoke specific categories of people: priests, magicians, kings, astrologers, wise men…

Astrologers interpret world events by studying the position of the stars.

The star that these Magi saw signified the birth of a king. They allowed themselves to be guided by the light of this star. The same applies to us as believers: we must allow ourselves to be guided by God’s light. Christ is our Light. The Word of God is our light, the lamp for our steps: ‘Your word is a lamp for my feet, a light for my path’ (Psalm 119:105). ‘I am the light of the world,’ says Jesus in John 8:12.

The Magi go to the religious authorities in Jerusalem to verify the authenticity of their revelation. As soon as they arrive at King Herod’s palace, he summons the chief priests and scribes to examine the Holy Scriptures… Indeed, the verification is done, and a prophecy confirms the Magi’s revelation in Micah 5:1-5. Here we see the importance of always returning to the source of revelation: the Word of God, but also of verifying revelations with religious authorities to be sure there is no mistake. Otherwise, we risk falling into charlatanism…

It is essential to discern whether revelations and prophecies align with the Word of God and the life of Christ. Currently, there are too many false revelations and prophecies, some of which may be diabolical…

Herod the Great is upset by the news of the birth of a king. He is afraid of a tiny child, Jesus. The fear of losing power consumes him. Fear is not a good advisor! Caught up in his fear, the king orders the execution of all children under the age of two. When we are afraid of losing power, we are prepared to do anything, even kill those who pose a threat to our control. We think we are all-powerful, but one day we will lose that power. History is there to confirm this. Those who think they are all-powerful today will not be so tomorrow; death will take them away…

When they arrive in Bethlehem, they bow down before the child. This is a gesture of worship. Pagans recognise the presence of God in a child, while the Jews, until now, have not recognised Jesus as the Messiah sent by God. They are still waiting for him!

These magi express their respect for God. What is our attitude towards God? Do we show respect in the house of God? How do we receive the Eucharist? How do we express our respect for this God who is present in every human being, especially in the poor?

They present:

GOLD: a symbol of wealth. This is what one gives to a king. All wealth comes from God, and it is to him that we must give it back. God is rich in mercy.

INCENSE: This is what we offer to God with the prayers of the faithful: “Then another angel came and stood at the altar, holding a golden censer. He was given much incense to offer, with the prayers of all the saints, on the golden altar before the throne. And the smoke of the incense rose before God, together with the prayers of the saints” (Rev 8:3-4). (See also Ps 141:2; Exodus 30:8 and Lev 2:1-2)

MYRRH: A prophetic gesture announcing the death of Christ, myrrh is offered to embalm the body of Christ. Here it is the passion, death and resurrection of Christ that are announced. The Paschal mystery is already present in the mystery of Christmas. The little child whom the Magi discover already carries within him the salvation of the world.

After their gesture, the Magi are warned not to return by the same route; they must take a different one. As soon as we encounter God, we must choose another path: conversion (metanoia: a change of direction). We must make a radical change…

The solemnity we celebrate today encourages us to see each encounter as a visitation, an epiphany of God. Each time we encounter a living being, we encounter God through that being… Each person must become an epiphany for others.

To conclude, I suggest we meditate on the hymn from the second vespers of this solemnity: ‘In the East, the star has appeared’. We find this hymn in the breviary and online. Let’s meditate on the last sentence of each stanza: happy is the heart that desires Jesus! Happy is the heart that seeks Jesus! Happy is the heart that discovers Jesus! Happy is the heart that gives itself to Jesus! Happy is the heart that proclaims Jesus.

By: Arsène Kapya, M.Afr.

I am not a king. I am the star of Bethlehem

I have no crown, I carry no gold, frankincense, or myrrh. I do not descend from caravans, nor do I rest in palaces. And yet, I have a mission that only I can fulfil. I do not walk the earth, for my place is in heaven. My mission is not to arrive at the manger, but to point the way to it. I have always known that we are not all called to be protagonists; some of us exist to guide, not to be applauded.

I saw the Magi advance, doubt, tire. I could neither speak to them, nor carry their burden, nor decide for them. My mission was more humble and more demanding: to remain faithful, night after night, without straying, even if no one was watching me. There were times when I wanted to get closer, to do more, to be more. But I understood that if I abandoned my place, they would get lost. My value did not lie in my freedom of movement, but in my constancy.

When the Three Wise Men looked up for the first time, they weren’t just looking for a child: they were looking for something to believe in. Each one had different memories in their hearts.

I could see Melchior carrying the weight of sadness from saying goodbye. He’d left his home and his family, and more than once at night, he’d had doubts. So, I shone a little brighter, not to erase his pain, but to remind him that to love is also to know when to leave when the call comes.

I accompanied Caspar in his curious joy. Each new village was a surprise, each kind gesture, a small celebration. When he laughed, my light seemed to dance, for shared joy lightens the journey and strengthens the step.

I supported Balthazar in the difficult moments of the journey: fatigue, the mistrust of those who did not understand his quest, unanswered questions. In those moments, my light did not shout; it simply remained there. Sometimes that is all it takes to keep going.

There were windy days and silent nights. There was laughter around the fire and tears hidden under coats. I did not choose for them, but I showed them the way: when pride clouded the path, I stood still; when hope faltered, I resumed my walk.

And in the end, when they arrived at the manger, they understood that the journey had changed them not only because they had arrived, but also because of the way they had walked: with faith in sadness, gratitude in joy, and trust even without understanding everything.

I did not receive any gifts, and I did not worship the Child on my knees. However, when I stopped above Bethlehem and saw the smallest but also the brightest light in the world, I knew that my mission was accomplished. Not for having arrived, but for having guided.

Today, I continue to shine. Not always like a star in the sky, but like a good idea, a supportive person, a fair decision; because every life is a journey, and even between sadness and happiness, there is always a light ready to guide us. When you discover your mission and faithfully carry it out, even from afar, you also participate in the miracle of Epiphany: God allows himself to be found and transforms those who accept to follow his light.

By: Salvador Muñoz-Ledo R., M.Afr.

Missionaries of Africa
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